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Eighteen Years after War, Cambodian Citizens Still Struggle with Landmines
Oct 16, 2009
Next Friday marks the anniversary of the end of the Cambodian Civil War, which raged from 1979 – 1991. Eighteen years later, the effects of the war are still being felt. As one of the most mined countries in the world, Cambodia was one of the first to sign the Mine Ban Treaty on December 3, 1997, but large swathes of land remain heavily contaminated with mines. According to the Landmine Monitor's most recent report, 352 people were killed or injured by landmines in Cambodia in 2007.

Cameron Macauley, Health Education Specialist at Survivor Corps, has visited Cambodia many times and met with landmine survivors and activists. "One of the most interesting figures I met was Aki Ra, a former combatant and deminer. Aki Ra operates a Landmine Museum and Relief Center, displaying over 5,000 mines he disarmed himself.

Tired of waiting for the government to demine, citizens have taken it upon themselves to do it, and many have turned to Aki Ra to teach them how. I visited a new building near Phnom Penh that was being developed on land that had just recently been cleared by a private citizen. I'm impressed with the resourcefulness of these Cambodian citizen deminers, but this approach is extremely dangerous [49 civilian casualties resulted in 2007 while disarming or removing landmines]. Its very frustrating that the Cambodian government has not done more to demine in the 12 years since they signed the Mine Ban Treaty."

Watch Aki Ra disarm a landmine using a stick and a pocketknife, while demonstrating for a group of prospective young deminers.

From November 30th to December 4th, 2009, hundreds of international organizations will meet in Cartagena, Colombia to assess the impact of the Mine Ban Treaty, and the challenges many countries still face in fully implementing the treaty and demining contaminated land.

A team of Survivor Corps staff and partners will attend the Cartagena Summit to advocate for stronger government action to implement the treaty, including providing landmine survivors and their families with assistance to recover, realize their human rights and continue to be active members of their communities.

Meet the Survivor Corps Cartagena team and read the latest news and insights leading up to this historic event on the View from the Summit blog, hosted by Survivor Corps.

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Colombian Survivors Reach the Summit
Mar 05, 2009
It only took eight days for a team of Colombian landmine survivors to climb Argentina’s Mount Aconcagua, the highest mountain in the Western and Southern Hemispheres. Bernardo Prieto Rincón and Édgar Cardona Gallego, two veterans of Colombia’s ongoing civil conflict, planted the Colombian flag at the 22,841-foot summit.

Huella 2009, as the expedition is called, is the first Colombian team mountaineering trip made up of military individuals with disabilities. “This feat is the fruit of strength, sacrifice, perseverance and commitment to determined goals,” stated Freddy Padilla de León, Colombia's Commander-in-Chief of the Armed Forces. Those same traits empower survivors and people with disabilities to rebuild their lives and promote positive change in Colombia and around the world.

Colombian Defense Minister Juan Manuel Santos publicly honored the landmine survivors for their achievements and announced plans for a major review of the 1997 Mine Ban Treaty, which Colombia ratified in 2000. According to the government, landmines planted in the rural areas have killed over 1, 690 people since 1990, and continue to harm all parties to the conflict. The Huella 2009 team is an inspiration to everyone working to change those statistics.

Read more about Huella 2009. English Español
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Celebrating Survivor Action on the Tenth Anniversary of the Mine Ban Treaty
Feb 27, 2009
"The Mine Ban Treaty anniversary that we celebrate on March 1st is a testament to the spirit of survivorship, and the amazing achievements that are possible when survivors come together as productive citizens and enlightened leaders."

- Ken Rutherford, landmine survivor, activist and board member of Survivor Corps.

On March 1, 1999, the Mine Ban Treaty became international law, effectively banning all signatory governments from using, producing, stockpiling and trading in landmines. The treaty also requires governments to remove landmines already in the ground, making the land safe for civilians once again. Most notably, the Mine Ban Treaty was the first international weapons treaty in history to require governments to assist survivors of the weapon - an historic achievement that resulted from unprecedented participation of survivors in the treaty process.

The Mine Ban Treaty also laid the foundation for even stronger victim assistance requirements in the more recent Convention on Cluster Munitions, which entered into force on December 3, 2008, and paved the way for the Convention on the Rights of Persons with Disabilities, which entered into force on May 3, 2008. By bringing survivors to the negotiating table where their voices could be heard, Survivor Corps helped ensure that these international laws reflected the universal human rights of all people.

But 39 countries have not yet signed Mine Ban Treaty, including the United States. "Survivors around the world are looking for Obama’s leadership," says Jerry White, Executive Director of Survivor Corps, who is also a landmine survivor. "It is one thing for the U.S. to be a leader in providing fake legs to landmine survivors around the world, but wouldn't it be far better for the administration to lead the way in eliminating these killing machines?"

Survivor Corps continues to work with survivor advocates to realize our collective vision, first for a mine-free world, then a barrier-free world, and some day, a victim-free world.

Learn more about Survivor Corps leadership in the International Campaign to Ban Landmines.

Call on President Obama to sign the Mine Ban Treaty.

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